Peningkatan Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Kardiovaskular melalui Skrining dan Edukasi Wanita di Kelurahan Lambara
https://doi.org/10.53770/amjpm.v6i1.926
Keywords
Kesehatan Reproduksi Kardiovaskular Deteksi DiniAbstract
Wanita di Kelurahan Lambara masih menghadapi rendahnya kesadaran dan keterbatasan akses terhadap deteksi dini masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan kardiovaskular. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran wanita mengenai deteksi dini serta penatalaksanaan sederhana masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan kardiovaskular. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan 24 Januari dan 15 Februari 2026 dengan melibatkan 25 wanita usia subur di Kelurahan Lambara, Kecamatan Tawaeli, Kota Palu. Metode kegiatan meliputi skrining kesehatan, wawancara terstruktur, edukasi kesehatan, pre-test dan post-test, serta konseling individual. Pemeriksaan meliputi tekanan darah, kolesterol, hemoglobin, dan gula darah. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan peserta dari 58,4 menjadi 84,6 setelah edukasi, dengan persentase peningkatan sebesar 44,8%. Hasil skrining menunjukkan bahwa 52% peserta mengalami pra-hipertensi, 20% kolesterol borderline, 44% anemia, dan 24% prediabetes. Hanya 24% peserta yang pernah melakukan tes IVA. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku pencegahan masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan penyakit kardiovaskular pada wanita.
Downloads
References
Alenizy, H. K., AlQahtani, M. H., Aleban, S. A., Almuwallad, R. I., Binsuwaidan, L. A., Alabdullah, D. W., & Althomali, A. E. (2024). Knowledge and Practice Regarding Abnormal Vaginal Discharge Among Adolescent Females in Riyadh City: An Observational Study. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.56719
Chien, S.-Y., Chuang, M.-C., & Chen, I.-P. (2020). Why People Do Not Attend Health Screenings: Factors That Influence Willingness to Participate in Health Screenings for Chronic Diseases. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(10), 3495. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103495
Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palu. (2025). Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palu Tahun 2024. Palu. Retrieved from https://dinkes.palukota.go.id/profil-dinas-kesehatan
Faith, J., Martopullo, I., Arndt, M. B., Letourneau, I. D., Aalruz, H., Abaraogu, U. O., … Dirac, M. A. (2026). Global, regional, and national levels and trends in maternal mortality, progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, and mortality from COVID-19 infection in pregnant women, 1990–2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 20. The Lancet Obstetrics, Gynaecology, & Women’s Health, 2(5), e375–e424. https://doi.org/10.1016/S3050-5038(26)00047-6
Farlina, S., Muliani, M., Suryani, L., Sarliana, S., Nufatimah, N., & Sumiaty, S. (2023). Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women about Early Detection of Breast Cancer through Breast Self-Examination (BSE). Napande: Jurnal Bidan, 2(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.33860/njb.v2i1.2057
Hadriani, H., Usman, H., Nurfatimah, N., Admasari, Y., Radjulaeni, Z., Yulianur, Y., … Fani, F. (2026). Gertak Jantung (Gerakan Serentak Jaga Jantung): Edukasi Asuhan Holistik Untuk Ibu Hamil Daerah Binaan Di Kelurahan Lambara Kecamatan Tawaeli Kota Palu. Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains, 9(4), 3308–3342. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56338/jks.v9i4.11093
Hafiza, R., Candra, A., & Lidiawati, M. (2024). Hubungan Hipertensi, Kadar Kolesterol Total, dan Kadar LDL Terhadap Penyakit Jantung Koroner Di Poli Jantung Rumah Sakit Ummi Rosnati Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 11(10), 1972–1981. https://doi.org/10.33024/jikk.v11i10.15961
Hafizha, S., Angraini, D. I., Mayasari, D., & Perdani, R. R. W. (2024). Factors Influencing Early Menarche in Adolescent Girls. Medical Profession Journal of Lampung, 14(12), 2236–2248. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53089/medula.v14i12.1452
Handayani, W. (2025). Faktor-Faktor Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular: Artikel Review. Pengembangan Ilmu Dan Praktik Kesehatan, 4(3), 139–158. https://doi.org/10.56586/pipk.v4i3.465
Kalwira, U., & Retnoningrum, D. (2025). Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Partisipasi Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Pemeriksaan IVA. Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 21(4). Retrieved from https://cibinstitute.id/index.php/medicnutricia/article/view/5130
Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI). Jakarta. Retrieved from https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/hasil-ski-2023/
Khan, S. S., Brewer, L. C., Canobbio, M. M., Cipolla, M. J., Grobman, W. A., Lewey, J., … Gooding, H. (2023). Optimizing Prepregnancy Cardiovascular Health to Improve Outcomes in Pregnant and Postpartum Individuals and Offspring: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation, 147(7). https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001124
Kurnia Wati, P. M., & Kusmawati, I. I. (2025). Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menopause pada Ibu-Ibu PKK di Dusun Sendang. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Penerapan Ilmu Pengetahuan, 6(1), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.25299/jpmpip.2025.22648
Lee, H. S. (2021). Why should we be concerned about early menarche? Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 64(1), 26–27. https://doi.org/10.3345/cep.2020.00521
Maria, G., Wiriadinata, M., Ayu, D., & Sri, A. (2026). The Effect of Menopause on the Cardiovascular System. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences, 9(2), 1184–1191. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36490/journal-jps.com
Mastiur Napitupulu, Anto J. Hadi, Srianty Siregar, & Sholatiah. (2022). Karakteristik Pasangan Usia Subur dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panyabungan Utara Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 5(6), 727–732. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v5i6.2479
Moosazadeh, M., Bordbari, A.-H., Hashemi, S. M., Ghasemi Tirtashi, M., & Kargar-Soleimanabad, S. (2025). The association between age at menarche and infertility: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Contraception and Reproductive Medicine, 10(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40834-025-00346-7
Munshi, H., Khan, T., Anand, S., & Gajbhiye, R. (2025). Expanding the women’s health paradigm beyond reproductive boundaries. The Indian Journal of Medical Research, 161, 38. https://doi.org/10.25259/IJMR_1428_2024
Murewanhema, G., Moyo, E., Mhango, M., Chitungo, I., Moyo, P., Musuka, G., … Dzinamarira, T. (2022). Abnormal vaginal discharge among women of reproductive age in sub-Saharan Africa: the need for a paradigm shift from a syndromic approach to specific pathogen identification and directed treatment. IJID Regions, 5, 165–168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijregi.2022.10.006
Nurfatimah, N., Hadina, H., Usman, H., Batjo, S. H., Pont, A. V., & Sarliana, S. (2026). Optimalisasi Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Melalui Pendekatan Focus Group Discussion dan Skrining Klinis Spesifik. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 10(2), 2019. https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v10i2.38226
Rizvi, D. S. (2022). Health education and global health: Practices, applications, and future research. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_218_22
Rudwan, A., Saeed, L., Mahir, L. M., Ibrahim, M., Hasabelgawi, L. H., & Rudwan, H. (2025). Health Education and Its Role in the Prevention and Management of Non-communicable Diseases: A Review. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.92207
S, L. A. S. I., Tamba, L. M., Taileleu, L., & Undaryati, Y. M. (2024). Health Problems in Female Reproductive Organs. Journal of Global Research in Public Health, 9(2), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.30994/jgrph.v9i2.543
Saraswati, D., & Lina, N. (2020). Faktor Risiko Penyakit Jantung Pada Masyarakat di Pos Pembinaan Terpadu (Posbindu) Puskesmas Cibeureum. Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community, 4(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v2i1.4426
Sarihati, I. G. A. D. (2020). Penyuluhan Faktor Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskuler (PKV) dan Pemeriksaan Kadar Kolesterol Pada Guru SD di Kecamatan Sukawati Gianyar. Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat, 2(2), 68–72. Retrieved from https://www.ejournal.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/index.php/JPMS/article/view/JPMS2201
Sidabutar, T. A., Purba, I. E., Sinaga, J., Dakhi, R. A., & Purba, A. (2025). Faktor Dominan yang Mempengaruhi Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Mengikuti Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) di Puskesmas Tuntungan Tahun 2025. PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(3), 8994–9003. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v9i3.51821
Sumampouw, O. J., Pinontoan, O. R., & Nelwan, J. E. (2023). Edukasi dan Promosi Kesehatan dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa, 1(9), 2081–2087. https://doi.org/10.59837/jpmba.v1i9.471
Virani, S. S., Alonso, A., Aparicio, H. J., Benjamin, E. J., Bittencourt, M. S., Callaway, C. W., … Tsao, C. W. (2021). Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2021 Update. Circulation, 143(8). https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000950
Widiyastuti, S. F., & Nusadewiarti, A. (2026). Peran Edukasi Kesehatan dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular di Masyarakat : Sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka. Medula, 16(3), 145–151. Retrieved from https://mail.journalofmedula.com/index.php/medula/article/download/1911/1313
World Health Organization. (2021a). Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cardiovascular-diseases-(cvds)
World Health Organization. (2021b). Progressing Towards SDG Targets. Sexual, Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/southeastasia/activities/maternal-health/progressing-towards-sdg-targets
Yadav, I., Jyoti, S., Bahik, C., Acharya, J., Bohaju, A., & Yadav, S. K. (2024). Non-Communicable Diseases among Women of Reproductive Age Visiting the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of a Tertiary Care Hospital. Journal of Nepal Medical Association, 62(270), 95–98. https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8471
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





